Guidelines for Stability Testing of Drug-Eluting Stents
1) Purpose
The purpose of this SOP is to provide a standardized procedure for conducting stability studies on drug-eluting stents. Stability testing is necessary to ensure that the drug coating on the stents maintains its safety, efficacy, and quality under various storage conditions throughout its shelf life.
2) Scope
This SOP applies to all drug-eluting stents produced or handled by the organization. It is intended for personnel involved in formulation development, quality control, and regulatory compliance.
3) Responsibilities
Formulation Scientist: Responsible for designing the stability study protocol and selecting appropriate stability-indicating parameters.
Quality
QA Team: Responsible for reviewing data, ensuring regulatory compliance, and approving the final stability report.
4) Procedure
4.1 Study Design:
- Identify stability-indicating parameters (e.g., drug release rate, potency, uniformity of coating) relevant to the drug-eluting stent.
- Select appropriate analytical methods (e.g., HPLC, dissolution testing) to evaluate these parameters.
- Define storage conditions (e.g., room temperature, humidity-controlled) based on the product’s characteristics and regulatory guidelines.
- Develop a study protocol outlining the objectives, sampling schedule, and analytical methods to be used.
4.2 Sample Preparation:
- Prepare samples from representative production batches and label them with batch numbers, storage conditions, and sampling time points.
- Store samples in designated stability chambers under specified conditions.
4.3 Testing Schedule:
- Conduct initial testing on all samples to establish baseline data for the selected parameters.
- Perform follow-up testing at predetermined intervals (e.g., 1 month, 3 months, 6 months) to monitor changes in stability over time.
- Document all test results and analyze data for trends or deviations from acceptance criteria.
4.4 Data Analysis and Reporting:
- Analyze data using appropriate statistical methods to determine trends and compliance with acceptance criteria.
- Prepare a stability study report summarizing findings, conclusions, and recommendations for storage and handling conditions.
- Submit the report for QA review and archiving.
5) Abbreviations, if any
QC: Quality Control
QA: Quality Assurance
HPLC: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
6) Documents, if any
Drug-Eluting Stent Stability Protocol: Document detailing the study plan and methodology.
Analytical Data Records: Data sheets for all tests performed.
7) Reference, if any
ISO 25539-2: Cardiovascular Implants – Endovascular Devices
FDA Guidance: Coronary Drug-Eluting Stents – Nonclinical and Clinical Studies
8) SOP Version
Version 1.0